ST THOMAS
➢ Saint Thomas the Apostle, also known as Didymus, was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ.
➢ His name in Aramaic (Teʾoma) and Greek (Didymus) both mean "twin."
➢ He is best known for his initial doubt about Jesus' resurrection, earning him the nickname "Doubting Thomas."
➢ He was likely from Galilee, like many of the other apostles.
According to Christian tradition, after Jesus's ascension, Thomas traveled to preach the Gospel. He is believed to have gone to India around 52 AD, establishing Christian communities there. The ancient Christian community in India, particularly in the region of Kerala, claims descent from the evangelistic work of Thomas. These Christians are often referred to as "Saint Thomas Christians" or "Nasrani."
Martyrdom
Thomas is traditionally believed to have been martyred in India. One tradition holds that he was killed near Chennai (formerly Madras) in 72 AD. A site called St. Thomas Mount is traditionally considered the location of his martyrdom. Another site, the San Thome Basilica in Chennai, is said to house his relics.
• Feast Day: The Roman Catholic Church celebrates the Feast of Saint Thomas on July 3.
• Influence: Thomas's story emphasizes the value of faith and the importance of missionary work. He is regarded as a patron saint of architects and builders, perhaps reflecting his foundational role in spreading Christianity to new regions.
Thomas's journey from doubt to faith serves as an important narrative in Christian theology, illustrating the power of belief and the transformative encounter with the risen Christ. His missionary work in India has left a lasting legacy, with a vibrant Christian community that traces its origins back to his evangelistic efforts.